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1 ictus
1.ictus, a, um, Part., from ico.2.ictus, ūs ( gen. sing. icti, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 17), m. [ico], a blow, stroke, stab, thrust, bite, sting (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.a bestiis ictus, morsus, impetus,
Cic. Off. 2, 6, 19:pro ictu gladiatoris,
id. Mil. 24, 65:neque ictu comminus neque conjectione telorum,
id. Caecin. 15, 43:scutis uno ictu pilorum transfixis et colligatis,
Caes. B. G. 1, 25:non caecis ictibus procul ex improviso vulnerabantur,
Liv. 34, 14, 11:ictu scorpionis exanimato altero,
Caes. B. G. 7, 25, 3:prope funeratus Arboris ictu,
Hor. C. 3, 8, 8:ictus moenium cum terribili sonitu editi,
Liv. 38, 5, 3:apri,
Ov. M. 8, 362; Hor. C. 3, 22, 7:serpentum,
Plin. 23, 1, 11, § 14:Lesbium servate pedem meique Pollicis ictum,
a striking, playing on the lyre, Hor. C. 4, 6, 36:alae,
the stroke of a wing, Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 9:pennarum,
id. 6, 12, 13, § 32:Phaethon ictu fulminis deflagravit,
a stroke of lightning, lightning, Cic. Off. 3, 25, 94:fulmineus,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 11; Ov. M. 14, 618.— Poet., of the beating rays of the sun:tum spissa ramis laurea fervidos Excludet ictus,
Hor. C. 2, 15, 10:solis,
Ov. M. 3, 183; 6, 49:Phoebei,
id. ib. 5, 389 (al. ignes):Phoebi,
Luc. 7, 214:longe Ejaculatur aquas atque ictibus aëra rumpit,
with jets of water, Ov. M. 4, 124: saxaque cum saxis et habentem semina flammae Materiem jactant, ea concipit ictibus ignem, by their blows, i. e. collision, id. ib. 15, 348.—In partic.1.In prosody or in music, a beating time, a beat:2.et pedum et digitorum ictu intervalla signant,
Quint. 9, 4, 51:modulantium pedum,
Plin. 2, 95, 96, § 209:unde etiam trimetris accrescere jussit Nomen iambeis, cum senos redderet ictus Primus ad extremum similis sibi,
Hor. A. P. 253.—A beat of the pulse:3.ictus creber aut languidus,
Plin. 11, 37, 88, § 219.—In mal. part.:II.multorum,
Juv. 6, 126.—Trop., a stroke, blow, attack, shot, etc.:B.sublata erat de foro fides, non ictu aliquo novae calamitatis, sed suspicione, etc.,
Cic. Agr. 2, 3, 8:nec illum habet ictum, quo pellat animum,
id. Fin. 2, 10, 32:sub ictu nostro positum,
i. e. in our power, Sen. Ben. 2, 29; cf.:stare sub ictu Fortunae,
Luc. 5, 729:tua innocentia sub ictu est,
i. e. in imminent danger, Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 9 fin.; cf. the opposite: Deum extra ictum sua divinitas posuit, beyond shot, i. e. out of danger, id. Ben. 1, 7:eodem ictu temporis,
i. e. moment, Gell. 14, 1, 27; cf.:singulis veluti ictibus bella transigere,
by separate attacks, Tac. H. 2, 38:quae (legiones) si amnem Araxen ponte transgrederentur, sub ictum dabantur,
would have come to close quarters, id. A. 13, 39 fin.; cf.:laetis ostentat ad Urbem Per campos superesse vim, Romamque sub ictu,
near at hand, before the eyes, Sil. 4, 42.—(Cf. icio, II. A.) Ictus foederis, the conclusion of a treaty, Luc. 5, 372; Val. Max. 2, 7, 1. -
2 ἐνεργμός
ἐνεργ-μός, ὁ,A a way of playing on the lyre, Phryn.Com.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνεργμός
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3 ενεργμόν
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4 ἐνεργμόν
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5 ενεργμός
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6 ἐνεργμός
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7 λυρισμού
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8 λυρισμοῦ
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9 λυροεργέ
λυροεργόςplaying on the lyre: masc /fem voc sg -
10 λυρισμός
λῠρ-ισμός, ὁ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λυρισμός
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11 λυροεργός
λῠρο-εργός, όν,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λυροεργός
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12 λῠρα
λῠ́ραGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `lyre', four(seven)stringed instrument, like the cithara (h. Merc. 423; Zumbach Neuerungen 11);Other forms: Ion. λύρηDerivatives: Diminut. λύριον (Ar.), λυρίς (Hdn. Gr.); further λυρικός `belonging to the lyre, lyre-player' (Phld., Plu.); λυρίζω `play the lyre' (Chrysipp.; cf. Schwyzer 736; for it mostly κιθαρίζω, s.v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 167 n. 1) with λυριστής `lyreplayer' (Plin.), - ίστρια f. (sch.), - ισμός `playing the lyre' (sch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical LW [loanword] from the Mediterr. area; cf. on κιθάρα. IE etymologies in Fick 2, 237 (s. Bq and WP. 2, 406). Acc. to Grošelj, Živa Ant. 5,329. here also λυρτός, Epeirotic word for σκύφος (Seleuc. ap. Ath. 11, 500b), very uncertain. - Lat. LW [loanword] lyra; OHG līra \> Leier etc.Page in Frisk: 2,146Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λῠρα
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13 κιθάρα
Grammatical information: f.Other forms: Ion. - ρηCompounds: Compp., e. g. κιθαρο-αοιδός (Com.), usually contracted κιθαρῳδός (IA.) `lyre-singer' with κιθαρῳδέω etc., ἀ-κίθαρις `withou l.' (A.).Derivatives: κίθαρος m. 1. `thorax' (Hp. Loc. Hom.; after the form); 2. name of a flatfish (Com., Arist.; after the form) with κιθάριον (Ptol. Euerg.); also κιθαρῳδός name of a fish in the Red Sea (Ael.; after the painting of the colours; Thompson Fishes s. v., Strömberg Fischnamen 38). - Denomin. verb κιθαρίζω `play the lyre', also of string-instruments in gen. and of the accompanying songs (Il.; Schwyzer 736; on the meaning E. Diehl RhM N. F. 89, 96f.) with several derivv.: κιθαριστύς f. (Il.), κιθάρισις (Pl.), - ισμός (Call.) `playing the l., the art of...'; attempt at semantic differentiation in Benveniste Noms d'agent 69, s. also Porzig Satzinhalte 181; κιθάρισμα `piece of music for the l.' (Pl.); κιθαριστής `l.-player etc.' (h. Hom. 25, 3, Hes.) with - ίστρια (Arist.), also - ιστρίς (Nic. Dam.), - ιστικός (Pl.), - ιστήριος (hell.) `belonging to the playing of...'.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Pre-Greek. Wrong explanations from IE. and Semit. in Bq.Page in Frisk: 1,850-851Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κιθάρα
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14 κιθάρη
κίθαριςplaying on the cithara: fem nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)κίθαριςplaying on the cithara: fem acc dual (doric aeolic)κιθά̱ρη, κιθάραlyre: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)——————κιθάρηι, κίθαριςplaying on the cithara: fem dat sg (epic)κιθά̱ρῃ, κιθάραlyre: fem dat sg (epic ionic) -
15 pecten
pecten inis, m [PEC-], a comb (for the hair): deducit pectine crines, O.: digitis inter se pectine iunctis, i. e. interlocked, O.— The reed, sley (of a loom): arguto percurrens pectine telas, V.— A comb, card, heckle (for wool), Iu.— A rake: pectine verrit humum, O.— An instrument for striking the strings of the lyre: eburnus, V., Iu.: Dum canimus sacras alterno pectine Nonas, i. e. in distiches, O.— A kind of shell-fish, scallop, H.* * *Icomb; rakeIIcomb, rake, quill (playing lyre); comblike thing (pubic bone/region, scallop) -
16 πῆχυς
Aπήχεος Hp.Fract.2
, al., Hdt. 1.178, Pl.Alc.1.126d, Arist.Mir. 813a10, LXXEx.25.9, al., Plb.10.44.2, Ph.Bel.73.42, (v.l. - εος), PCair.Zen.484.10 (iii B.C.), πήχως (condemned by Phryn.222) corrected toπήχεος PCair.Zen.665.1
(iii B. C.) : gen. pl.πήχεων IG12.314.39
, 22.1673.15, PCair.Zen.353.10 (iii B. C.); later [var] contr.πηχῶν X.An.4.7.16
codd., Arist.Pol. 1302b37, PCair.Zen.54.4 (iii B. C.), PStrassb.85.20 (ii B. C.), Phld.Sign.2, Phryn.222, Moer.p.327 P.:— forearm, from wrist to elbow, Hp.Fract.2, 3, al., Poll.2.140 ; opp. βραχίων, Pl.Ti. 75a, X. Eq.12.5: in Poets, generally, arm, , cf. Od.17.38, 23.240 ; λευκὸν ἀντείνασα π. B.Fr.13.4, cf. E.Or. 1466 (lyr.) ; λαιὸν ἔπαιρε π. Id.Heracl. 728.2 Anat., ulna, Ruf.Onom.80, Gal.UP2.2, Sor.Fract.20.II centrepiece, which joined the two horns of the bow,τόν ῥ' [ὀϊστὸν] ἐπὶ πήχει ἑλὼν ἕλκεν νευρήν Od.21.419
;ὁ δὲ τόξου πῆχυν ἄνελκε Il.11.375
, 13.583.III in pl., horns of the lyre, opp. ζυγόν (the bridge), Hdt.4.192 ;πήχεις ἐναρμόσας καὶ ζυγώσας Luc.DDeor.7.4
.2 also, = ζυγόν, crosspiece or bridge in which the horns were fitted, Artemo Hist.12.IV in the balance, beam, IG22.1013.32, Theol.Ar. 29.V as a measure of length, distance from the point of the elbow to that of the middle finger, = 6 παλασταί = 24 δάκτυλοι, Poll.2.158 ;π. μέτριος Hdt.1.178
; π. ἰδιωτικός, κοινός, Sch.Luc.Cat.16 ; but π. βασιλήϊος, = 27 δάκτυλοι, Hdt.1.178, 7.117 ;ὁ Αἰγύπτιος π. τυγχάνει ἴσος ἐὼν τῷ Σαμίῳ Id.2.168
, cf. Luc. l. c. ; for later measurements, Hero Deff.131, Geom.4.2,al.2 cubit-rule, as we say 'foot-rule', Ar. Ra. 799, Gal.1.47 ;π. ἀκαμπής AP6.204
(Leon.) ; as epith. of Nemesis, APl.4.223, 224.3 metaph. of any small amount (cf. πήχυιος), Ev.Matt.6.27 ; κατὰ πῆχυν little by little, Marin.Procl.26. -
17 cithara
cithara ae, f, κιτηάρα, the cithara, cithern, guitar, lute, V., H.: citharae peritus, Ta. — The music of the cithara, art of playing on the lute: Apollo citharam dabat, V.: citharam docere alqm, Pr.* * *cithara, lyre; lute, guitar (L+S) -
18 κιθάρηι
κίθαριςplaying on the cithara: fem dat sg (epic)κιθά̱ρῃ, κιθάραlyre: fem dat sg (epic ionic) -
19 κιθάρης
κίθαριςplaying on the cithara: fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)κιθά̱ρης, κιθάραlyre: fem gen sg (epic ionic) -
20 πλᾶκτρον
1 plectrum for playing the lyre.φόρμιγγ' Ἀπόλλων ἑπτάγλωσσον χρυσέῳ πλάκτρῳ διώκων N. 5.24
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